How to Read Part of an Integer

Excel INT Office

Excel INT function

Summary

The Excel INT function returns the integer part of a decimal number by rounding down to the integer. Note that negative numbers get more negative. For instance, while INT(10.8) returns 10, INT(-10.8) returns -11.

Purpose

Get the integer office of a number by rounding downwards

Return value

The integer role of the number subsequently rounding down

Arguments

  • number - The number from which you lot want an integer.

Usage notes

The INT function returns the integer function of a decimal number by rounding down to the integer. It is important to empathize that the INT office returns the integer part of a decimal number, after rounding down. Ane issue of this beliefs is that negative numbers get more negative. For example, while INT(ten.eight) returns 10, INT(-10.viii) returns -11. To render an integer by truncating decimals, see the TRUNC function.

The INT office takes just one statement, number, which should be a numeric value. INT returns a #VALUE! error if number is not a numeric value. If number is already a whole number, INT has no effect.

Examples

When numbers are positive, the INT function rounds down to the side by side lowest whole number:

                    
                        =                        INT                        (                        three.25                        )                        // returns three                        =                        INT                        (                        3.99                        )                        // returns 3                        =                        INT                        (                        iii.01                        )                        // returns iii                      

Notice INT rounds positive numbers down toward zero. With negative numbers, INT rounds down away from naught:

                    
                        =                        INT                        (                        -                        three.25                        )                        // returns -4                        =                        INT                        (                        -                        3.99                        )                        // returns -4                        =                        INT                        (                        -                        3.01                        )                        // returns -4                      

INT vs. TRUNC

INT is like to the TRUNC office because they both tin can return the integer office of a number. Yet, TRUNC simply truncates a number, while INT actually rounds a number down to an integer. With positive numbers, and when TRUNC is using the default of 0 for num_digits,  both functions return the same results. With negative numbers, the results tin be different. INT(-three.1) returns -4, because INT rounds downwardly to the lower integer. TRUNC(-3.1) returns -iii. If y'all merely want the integer part of a number, you lot should use TRUNC.

Rounding functions in Excel

Excel provides a number of functions for rounding:

  • To round normally, utilise the ROUND function.
  • To round to the nearest multiple, use the MROUND function.
  • To round down to the nearest specified identify, use the ROUNDDOWN function.
  • To round downwardly to the nearest specified multiple, employ the FLOOR function.
  • To circular upwardly to the nearest specified place, use the ROUNDUP role.
  • To round up to the nearest specified multiple, use the CEILING part.
  • To round down and return an integer only, employ the INT function.
  • To truncate decimal places, use the TRUNC function.

Notes

  • INT returns a #VALUE! mistake if number is not a numeric value.
  • Use the INT office to get an integer from a number by rounding.
  • Use the TRUNC function to return an integer past truncating.

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Source: https://exceljet.net/excel-functions/excel-int-function

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